
Agent Evaluations That Measure Real Outcomes
Build a task set, choose graders, separate capability from regression testing, and make a release decision you can defend.
- Reading
- 40 min
- Workshop
- 120 min
- Stack
- TS · Node 22
- Version
- 1.0.0
01Outcomes
SampleWhat you will build and be able to do
Each outcome has an observable criterion. The lab and the assessment check exactly these, nothing more and nothing less.
OBJ-001
Build a representative task set
Your tasks cover successful work, ambiguous requests, tool failures, prohibited actions, and false claims of completion.
OBJ-002
Choose the right grader
Each task names the grader that fits it and the reason a different grader would miss the failure.
OBJ-003
Separate capability from regression
Your suite labels each task as a capability check or a regression check and reports them apart.
OBJ-004
Decide from repeated trials
Your release decision cites repeat-run results and states what remains uncertain.
02Prerequisites and setup
SampleBefore you start
- Guide 01 or an equivalent starter agent
- Node 22 and pnpm installed
03Lesson
SampleA transcript is not an outcome
A transcript records what the agent said and did. An outcome is what is true in the environment afterward. An answer can read well and still leave the environment in the wrong state, so an evaluation that scores only the words will miss the failures that matter most.
Start each task by writing the outcome you expect in the environment. Grade against that, and keep the transcript as evidence for diagnosis.
Capability and regression checks
A capability check asks whether the agent can do something it could not do before. A regression check asks whether it still does what it already did. They answer different questions, so report them separately and expect different pass rates.
Choosing graders
Code graders are exact and cheap when the outcome can be checked by a program. Model graders and human graders handle judgment that code cannot express, at a cost in consistency. Match the grader to the task, and calibrate any model or human grader against cases you have already settled.
04Hands-on lab
SampleLab 1: Evaluate the starter agent
Run the agent from Guide 01 against successful tasks, ambiguous requests, tool failures, prohibited actions, and false claims of completion. Include one example that sounds correct but leaves the environment in the wrong state.
Acceptance checks
- Every task has a written expected outcome
- Each task names its grader
- Traces are preserved for every trial
- Results come from repeated runs, not a single run
Show the solution discussion
Compare your error categories with the reference categories and note any failure your graders did not catch.
05Assessment
SampleTransfer task and rubric
Submit task definitions, grading logic, preserved traces, error categories, and repeat-run results, plus a release decision that acknowledges uncertainty. Scored against anchored criteria; a proposed local standard, not an official certification.
| Criterion | 0 · Missing | 1 · Partial | 2 · Meets | 3 · Exceeds |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Task coverage | Happy path only | Some failure cases | Failures, ambiguity, and prohibited actions | Adds a case that sounds right but ends wrong |
| Grader fit | One grader for everything | Graders named without reasons | Each task has a justified grader | Graders calibrated against settled cases |
| Release decision | Single score | Score with a pass mark | Repeat runs and error categories | States what the suite cannot show |
Proposed local standard, not an official certification
06Instructor kit
SampleTeach it to a room
Run of show
A timed plan with checkpoints and fallbacks
12 or 100 learners
Lab-room and training-day adaptations with helper ratios
Dry-run protocol
What to rehearse and the recovery path
Cleared-to-teach record
Observation rubric and a module-specific clearance form
Pass-rate template
Definitions for attempts, passes, and reassessments
07Sources and verification
Sample- [1]Demystifying evals for AI agents · anthropic.comchecked Oct 12, 2026
- [2]Building effective agents · anthropic.comchecked Oct 12, 2026
Independent work. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any vendor named in this guide.


